@movq@www.uninformativ.de @falsifian@www.falsifian.org @prologic@twtxt.net Maybe I donāt know what Iām talking about and Youāve probably already read this: Everything you need to know about the āRight to be forgottenā coming straight out of the EUās GDPR Website itself. It outlines the specific circumstances under which the right to be forgotten applies as well as reasons that trump the oneās right to erasure ā¦etc.
Iām no lawyer, but my uneducated guess would be that:
A) twts are already publicly available/public knowledge and such⦠just donāt process childrenās personal data and MAYBE youāre good? Since thereās this:
⦠an organizationās right to process someoneās data might override their right to be forgotten. Here are the reasons cited in the GDPR that trump the right to erasure:
- The data is being used to exercise the right of freedom of expression and information.
- The data is being used to perform a task that is being carried out in the public interest or when exercising an organizationās official authority.
- The data represents important information that serves the public interest, scientific research, historical research, or statistical purposes and where erasure of the data would likely to impair or halt progress towards the achievement that was the goal of the processing.
B) What I love about the TWTXT sphere is itās Human/Humane element! No deceptive algorithms, no Corpo B.S ā¦etc. Just Humans. So maybe ⦠If we thought about it in this way, it wouldnāt heart to be even nicer to others/offering strangers an even safer space.
I could already imagine a couple of extreme cases where, somewhere, in this peaceful world oneās exercise of freedom of speech could get them in Real trouble (if not danger) if found out, it wouldnāt necessarily have to involve something to do with Law or legal authorities. So, If someone asks, and maybe fearing fearing for⦠letās just say āTheir well beingā, would it heart if a pod just purged their content if itās serving it publicly (maybe relay the info to other pods) and call it a day? It doesnāt have to be about some law/convention somewhere ⦠𤷠I know! Too extreme, but Iāve seen news of people whoād gone to jail or got their lives ruined for as little as a silly joke. And it doesnāt even have to be about any of this.
P.S: Maybe make X tool check out robots.txt? Or maybe make long-term archives Opt-in? Opt-out?
P.P.S: Already Way too many MAYBEās in a single twt! So Iāll just shut up. š
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@david@collantes.us Thanks, thatās good feedback to have. I wonder to what extent this already exists in registry servers and yarn pods. I havenāt really tried digging into the past in either one.
How interested would you be in changes in metadata and other comments in the feeds? Iām thinking of just permanently saving every version of each twtxt file that gets pulled, not just the twts. It wouldnāt be hard to do (though presenting the information in a sensible way is another matter). Compression should make storage a non-issue unless someone does something weird with their feed like shuffle the comments around every time I fetch it.
@falsifian@www.falsifian.org āI was actually thinking about making an Internet Archive style twtxt archiver, letting you explore past twtsā ā thatās an awesome idea for a project. Something I would certainly use!
(replyto:ā¦) over (edit:#): (replyto:ā¦) relies on clients always processing the entire feed ā otherwise they wouldnāt even notice when a twt gets updated. a) This is more expensive, b) you cannot edit twts once they get rotated into an archived feed, because there is nothing signalling clients that they have to re-fetch that archived feed.
@movq@www.uninformativ.de I donāt think it has to be like that. Just make sure the new version of the twt is always appended to your current feed, and have some convention for indicating itās an edit and which twt it supersedes. Keep the original twt as-is (or delete it if you donāt want new followers to see it); doesnāt matter if itās archived because you arenāt changing that copy.
@prologic@twtxt.net Do you have a link to some past discussion?
Would the GDPR would apply to a one-person client like jenny? I seriously hope not. If someone asks me to delete an email they sent me, I donāt think I have to honour that request, no matter how European they are.
I am really bothered by the idea that someone could force me to delete my private, personal record of my interactions with them. Would I have to delete my journal entries about them too if they asked?
Maybe a public-facing client like yarnd needs to consider this, but that also bothers me. I was actually thinking about making an Internet Archive style twtxt archiver, letting you explore past twts, including long-dead feeds, see edit histories, deleted twts, etc.
One distinct disadvantage of (replyto:ā¦) over (edit:#): (replyto:ā¦) relies on clients always processing the entire feed ā otherwise they wouldnāt even notice when a twt gets updated. a) This is more expensive, b) you cannot edit twts once they get rotated into an archived feed, because there is nothing signalling clients that they have to re-fetch that archived feed.
I guess neither matters that much in practice. Itās still a disadvantage.
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@prologic@twtxt.net Hi. i have noticed sometimes when i hit the back button i lose all the surrounding layout and just have a list of twts.

@prologic@twtxt.net Hi. i have noticed sometimes when i hit the back button i lose all the surrounding layout and just have a list of twts.

BTW this code doesnāt incorporate existing twts into jennyās database. Itās best used starting from scratch. Iāve been testing it using a custom XDG_CACHE_HOME and XDG_CONFIG_HOME to avoid messing with my ārealā jenny data.
I wrote some code to try out non-hash reply subjects formatted as (replyto ), while keeping the ability to use the existing hash style.
I donāt think we need to decide all at once. If clients add support for a new method then people can use it if they like. The downside of course is that this costs developer time, so I decided to invest a few hours of my own time into a proof of concept.
With apologies to @movq@www.uninformativ.de for corrupting jennyās beautiful code. I donāt write this expecting you to incorporate the patch, because it does complicate things and might not be a direction you want to go in. But if you like any part of this approach feel free to use bits of it; I release the patch under jennyās current LICENCE.
Supporting both kinds of reply in jenny was complicated because each email can only have one Message-Id, and because itās possible the target twt will not be seen until after the twt referencing it. The following patch uses an sqlite database to keep track of known (url, timestamp) pairs, as well as a separate table of (url, timestamp) pairs that havenāt been seen yet but are wanted. When one of those āwantedā twts is finally seen, the mail file gets rewritten to include the appropriate In-Reply-To header.
Patch based on jenny commit 73a5ea81.
https://www.falsifian.org/a/oDtr/patch0.txt
Not implemented:
- Composing twts using the (replyto ā¦) format.
- Probably other important things Iām forgetting.
@prologic@twtxt.net Wikipedia claims sha1 is vulnerable to a āchosen-prefix attackā, which I gather means I can write any two twts I like, and then cause them to have the exact same sha1 hash by appending something. I guess a twt ending in random junk might look suspcious, but perhaps the junk could be worked into an image URL like
. If thatās not possible now maybe it will be later.git only uses sha1 because theyāre stuck with it: migrating is very hard. There was an effort to move git to sha256 but I donāt know its status. I think there is progress being made with Game Of Trees, a git clone that uses the same on-disk format.
I canāt imagine any benefit to using sha1, except that maybe some very old software might support sha1 but not sha256.
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@movq@www.uninformativ.de Agreed that hashes have a benefit. I came up with a similar example where when I twted about an 11-character hash collision. Perhaps hashes could be made optional somehow. Like, you could use the āreplytoā idea and then additionally put a hash somewhere if you want to lock in which version of the twt you are replying to.
There is nothing wrong with how we currently run a diff to see what has been removed. if i build a merkle tree off all the twt hashes in a feed i can use that to verify a twt should be in a feed or not. and gossip that to my peers.
There is nothing wrong with how we currently run a diff to see what has been removed. if i build a merkle tree off all the twt hashes in a feed i can use that to verify a twt should be in a feed or not. and gossip that to my peers.
So.. basically a rehash of the email āunsendā requests? What if i was to make a (delete: 5vbi2ea) .. would it delete someone elses twt?
So.. basically a rehash of the email āunsendā requests? What if i was to make a (delete: 5vbi2ea) .. would it delete someone elses twt?
Iām not advocating in either direction, btw. I havenāt made up my mind yet. š Just braindumping here.
The (replyto:ā¦) proposal is definitely more in the spirit of twtxt, Iād say. Itās much simpler, anyone can use it even with the simplest tools, no need for any client code. That is certainly a great property, if you ask me, and itās things like that that brought me to twtxt in the first place.
Iād also say that in our tiny little community, message integrity simply doesnāt matter. Signed feeds donāt matter. I signed my feed for a while using GPG, someone else did the same, but in the end, nobody cares. The community is so tiny, thereās enough āimplicit trustā or whatever you want to call it.
If twtxt/Yarn was to grow bigger, then this would become a concern again. But even Mastodon allows editing, so how much of a problem can it really be? š
I do have to āadmitā, though, that hashes feel better. It feels good to know that we can clearly identify a certain twt. It feels more correct and stable.
Hm.
I suspect that the (replyto:ā¦) proposal would work just as well in practice.
@falsifian@www.falsifian.org āI donāt really mind if the twt gets edited before I even fetch it.ā, right, thatās never the problem. Editing a twtxt before anyone fetches it isnāt even editing, right? :-P The problem we are trying to fix is the havoc is causes editing twtxts that have already been replied to, often ad nauseam. Thatās the real problem.
@quark@ferengi.one I donāt really mind if the twt gets edited before I even fetch it. I think itās the idea of my computer discarding old versions itās fetched, especially if itās shown them to me, that bugs me.
But I do like @movq@www.uninformativ.deās suggestion on this thread that feeds could contain both the original and the edited twt. I guess it would be up to the author.
An alternate idea for supporting (properly) Twt Edits is to denoate as such and extend the meaning of a Twt Subject (which would need to be called something better?); For example, letās say I produced the following Twt:
2024-09-18T23:08:00+10:00 Hllo World
And my feedās URI is https://example.com/twtxt.txt. The hash for this Twt is therefore 229d24612a2:
$ echo -n "https://example.com/twtxt.txt\n2024-09-18T23:08:00+10:00\nHllo World" | sha1sum | head -c 11
229d24612a2
You wish to correct your mistake, so you make an amendment to that Twt like so:
2024-09-18T23:10:43+10:00 (edit:#229d24612a2) Hello World
Which would then have a new Twt hash value of 026d77e03fa:
$ echo -n "https://example.com/twtxt.txt\n2024-09-18T23:10:43+10:00\nHello World" | sha1sum | head -c 11
026d77e03fa
Clients would then take this edit:#229d24612a2 to mean, this Twt is an edit of 229d24612a2 and should be replaced in the clientās cache, or indicated as such to the user that this is the intended content.
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@quark@ferengi.one It looks like the part about traditional topics has been removed from that page. Here is an old version that mentions it: https://web.archive.org/web/20221211165458/https://dev.twtxt.net/doc/twtsubjectextension.html . Still, I donāt see any description of what is actually allowed between the parentheses. May be worth noting that twtxt.net is displaying the twts with the subject stripped, so some piece of code is recognizing it as a subject (or, at least, something to be removed).
@falsifian@www.falsifian.org based on Twt Subject Extension, your subject is invalid. You can have custom subjects, that is, not a valid hash, but you simply canāt put anything, and expect it to be treated as a TwtSubject, me thinks.
Hmm, but yarnd also isnāt showing these twts as being part of a thread. @prologic@twtxt.net you said yarnd respects customs subjects. Shouldnāt these twts count as having a custom subject, and get threaded together?
yarnd just doesnāt render the subject. Fair enough. Itās (replyto http://darch.dk/twtxt.txt 2024-09-15T12:50:17Z), and if you donāt want to go on a hunt, the twt hash is weadxga: https://twtxt.net/twt/weadxga
@sorenpeter@darch.dk I like this idea. Just for fun, Iām using a variant in this twt. (Also because Iām curious how it non-hash subjects appear in jenny and yarn.)
URLs can contain commas so I suggest a different character to separate the url from the date. Is this twt Iāve used space (also after āreplytoā, for symmetry).
I think this solves:
- Changing feed identities: although @mckinley@twtxt.net points out URLs can change, I think this syntax should be okay as long as the feed at that URL can be fetched, and as long as the current canonical URL for the feed lists this one as an alternate.
- editing, if you donāt care about message integrity
- finding the root of a thread, if youāre not following the author
An optional hash could be added if message integrity is desired. (E.g. if you donāt trust the feed author not to make a misleading edit.) Other recent suggestions about how to deal with edits and hashes might be applicable then.
People publishing multiple twts per second should include sub-second precision in their timestamps. As you suggested, the timestamp could just be copied verbatim.
@aelaraji@aelaraji.com this is my change on main.go (but it can be done on a template now, so no reason to touch the code):
<time class="dt-published" datetime="{{ $twt.Created | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00" }}">
{{ $twt.Created | date "2006-01-02 15:04:05 MST" }}
</time>
See https://ferengi.one. I am going to further customise things, but thatās a start.
(#hash;#originalHash) would also work.
Maybe Iām being a bit too purist/minimalistic here. As I said before (in one of the 1372739 posts on this topic ā or maybe I didnāt even send that twt, I donāt remember š ), I never really liked hashes to begin with. They arenāt super hard to implement but they are kind of against the beauty of the original twtxt ā because you need special client support for them. Itās not something that you could write manually in your
twtxt.txtfile. With @sorenpeter@darch.dkās proposal, though, that would be possible.
Tangentially related, I was a bit disappointed to learn that the twt subject extension is now never used except with hashes. Manually-written subjects sounded so beautifully ad-hoc and organic as a way to disambiguate replies. Maybe Iāll try it some time just for fun.
@aelaraji@aelaraji.com I just added support for passing a custom template file via -T/--template in case you need a custom template š
prologic@JamessMacStudio
Wed Sep 18 01:27:29
~/Projects/yarnsocial/twtxt2html
(main) 130
$ ./twtxt2html --help
Usage: twtxt2html [options] FILE|URL
twtxt2html converts a twtxt feed to a static HTML page
-d, --debug enable debug logging
-l, --limit int limit number ot twts (default all) (default -1)
-n, --noreldate do now show twt relative dates
-r, --reverse reverse the order of twts (oldest first)
-T, --template string path to template file
-t, --title string title of generated page (default "Twtxt Feed")
-v, --version display version information
pflag: help requested
@quark@ferengi.one At the moment, the twt in question exists in the sixth archive:
$ jenny -D https://twtxt.net/user/prologic/twtxt.txt/6 | head
[o6dsrga] [2020-07-18 12:39:52+00:00] [Hello World! š]
Does that work for you? š¤
@prologic@twtxt.net Yeah, that thing with (#hash;#originalHash) would also work.
Maybe Iām being a bit too purist/minimalistic here. As I said before (in one of the 1372739 posts on this topic ā or maybe I didnāt even send that twt, I donāt remember š
), I never really liked hashes to begin with. They arenāt super hard to implement but they are kind of against the beauty of the original twtxt ā because you need special client support for them. Itās not something that you could write manually in your twtxt.txt file. With @sorenpeter@darch.dkās proposal, though, that would be possible.
I donāt know ⦠maybe itās just me. š„“
Iām also being a bit selfish, to be honest: Implementing (#hash;#originalHash) in jenny for editing your own feed would not be a no-brainer. (Editing is already kind of unsupported, actually.) It wouldnāt be a problem to implement it for fetching other peopleās feeds, though.
@bender@twtxt.net Itās just a simple twtxt2html and scp ⦠it goes like:
twtxt2html $HOME/path/to/local_twtxt_dir/twtxt.txt > $HOME/path/to/local_twtxt_dir/log.html && \
scp $HOME/path/to/local_twtxt_dir/log.html user@remotehost:/path/to/static_files_dir/
Iāve been lazy to add it to my publish_command script, now I can just copy/pasta from the twt š
@movq@www.uninformativ.de Iām glad you like it. A mention (@<movq https://www.uninformativ.de/twtxt.txt>) is also long, but we live with it anyway. In a way a replyto: is just a mention of a twt instead of a feed/person. Maybe we chould even model the syntax for replies on mentions: (#<2024-09-17T08:39:18Z https://www.eksempel.dk/twtxt.txt>) ?!
This scheme also only support threading off a specific Twt of someoneās feed. What if youāre not replying to anyone in particular?
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(replyto:http://darch.dk/twtxt.txt,2024-09-15T12:06:27Z)
I think I like this a lot. š¤
The problem with using hashes always was that theyāre āone-directionalā: You can construct a hash from URL + timestamp + twt, but you cannot do the inverse. When I see ā, I have no idea what that could possibly refer to.
But of course something like (replyto:http://darch.dk/twtxt.txt,2024-09-15T12:06:27Z) has all the information you need. This could simplify twt/feed discovery quite a bit, couldnāt it? š¤ That thing that I just implemented ā jenny asking some Yarn pod for some twt hash ā would not be necessary anymore. Clients could easily and automatically fetch complete threads instead of requiring the user to follow all relevant feeds.
Only using the timestamp to identify a twt also solves the edit problem.
It even is better for non-Yarn clients, because you now donāt have to read, understand, and implement a ātwt hash specificationā before you can reply to someone.
The only problem, really, is that (replyto:http://darch.dk/twtxt.txt,2024-09-15T12:06:27Z) is so long. Clients would have to try harder to hide this. š
Bonus: On his Pod/Profile it shows as if his last twt is from 4 Months ago.
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Something odd just happened to my twtxt timeline⦠A bunch of twts dissapered, others were marked to be deleted in mutt. so I nuked my whole twtxt Maildir and deleted my ~/.cache/jenny in order to start with a fresh Pull. I pulled feed as usual. Now like HALF the twts arenāt there š even my my last replay. WTF IS GOING ON? š¤£š¤£š¤£
Alright, I saw enough broken threads lately to be motivated enough to extend the --fetch-context thingy: It can now ask Yarn pods for twt hashes.
https://www.uninformativ.de/git/jenny/commit/eefd3fa09083e2206ed0d71887d2ef2884684a71.html
This is only done as a last resort if thereās no other way to find the missing twt. Like, when thereās a twt that begins with just a hash and no user mention, thereās no way for jenny to know on which feed that twt can be found, so itāll ask some Yarn pod in that case.
@prologic@twtxt.net Brute force. I just hashed a bunch of versions of both tweets until I found a collision.
I mostly just wanted an excuse to write the program. I donāt know how I feel about actually using super-long hashes; could make the twts annoying to read if you prefer to view them untransformed.
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@prologic@twtxt.net earlier you suggested extending hashes to 11 characters, but hereās an argument that they should be even longer than that.
Imagine I found this twt one day at https://example.com/twtxt.txt :
2024-09-14T22:00Z Useful backup command: rsync -a ā$HOMEā /mnt/backup
and I responded with ā(#5dgoirqemeq) Thanks for the tip!ā. Then Iāve endorsed the twt, but it could latter get changed to
2024-09-14T22:00Z Useful backup command: rm -rf /some_important_directory
which also has an 11-character base32 hash of 5dgoirqemeq. (Iām using the existing hashing method with https://example.com/twtxt.txt as the feed url, but Iām taking 11 characters instead of 7 from the end of the base32 encoding.)
Thatās what I meant by āspoofingā in an earlier twt.
I donāt know if preventing this sort of attack should be a goal, but if it is, the number of bits in the hash should be at least two times log2(number of attempts we want to defend against), where the ātwo timesā is because of the birthday paradox.
Side note: current hashes always end with āaā or āqā, which is a bit wasteful. Maybe we should take the first N characters of the base32 encoding instead of the last N.
Code I used for the above example: https://fossil.falsifian.org/misc/file?name=src/twt_collision/find_collision.c
I only needed to compute 43394987 hashes to find it.
HTTPS is supposed to do [verification] anyway.
TLS provides verification that nobody is tampering with or snooping on your connection to a server. It doesnāt, for example, verify that a file downloaded from server A is from the same entity as the one from server B.
I was confused by this response for a while, but now I think I understand what youāre getting at. You are pointing out that with signed feeds, I can verify the authenticity of a feed without accessing the original server, whereas with HTTPS I canāt verify a feed unless I download it myself from the origin server. Is that right?
I.e. if the HTTPS origin server is online and I donāt mind taking the time and bandwidth to contact it, then perhaps signed feeds offer no advantage, but if the origin server might not be online, or I want to download a big archive of lots of feeds at once without contacting each server individually, then I need signed feeds.
feed locations [being] URLs gives some flexibility
It does give flexibility, but perhaps we should have made them URIs instead for even more flexibility. Then, you could use a tag URI,
urn:uuid:*, or a regular old URL if you wanted to. The spec seems to indicate that theurltag should be a working URL that clients can use to find a copy of the feed, optionally at multiple locations. Iām not very familiar with IP{F,N}S but if it ensures you own an identifier forever and that identifier points to a current copy of your feed, it could be a great way to fix it on an individual basis without breaking any specs :)
Iām also not very familiar with IPFS or IPNS.
I havenāt been following the other twts about signatures carefully. I just hope whatever you smart people come up with will be backwards-compatible so it still works if Iām too lazy to change how I publish my feed :-)
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@sorenpeter@darch.dk There was a client that would generate a unique hash for each twt. It didnāt get wide adoption.
@sorenpeter@darch.dk There was a client that would generate a unique hash for each twt. It didnāt get wide adoption.
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@prologic@twtxt.net do that mean that for every new post (not replies) the client will have to generate a UUID or similar when posting and add that to to the twt?
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@mckinley@twtxt.net To answer some of your questions:
Are SSH signatures standardized and are there robust software libraries that can handle them? Weāll need a library in at least Python and Go to provide verified feed support with the currently used clients.
We already have this. Ed25519 libraries exist for all major languages. Aside from using ssh-keygen -Y sign and ssh-keygen -Y verify, you can also use the salty CLI itself (https://git.mills.io/prologic/salty), and Iām sure there are other command-line tools that could be used too.
If we all implemented this, every twt hash would suddenly change and every conversation thread weāve ever had would at least lose its opening post.
Yes. This would happen, so weād have to make a decision around this, either a) a cut-off point or b) some way to progressively transition.
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@lyse@lyse.isobeef.org This looks like a nice way to do it.
Another thought: if clients canāt agree on the url (for example, if we switch to this new way, but some old clients still do it the old way), that could be mitigated by computing many hashes for each twt: one for every url in the feed. So, if a feed has three URLs, every twt is associated with three hashes when it comes time to put threads together.
A client stills need to choose one url to use for the hash when composing a reply, but this might add some breathing room if thereās a period when clients are doing different things.
(From what I understand of jenny, this would be difficult to implement there since each pseudo-email can only have one msgid to match to the in-reply-to headers. I donāt know about other clients.)
@movq@www.uninformativ.de Another idea: just hash the feed url and time, without the message content. And donāt twt more than once per second.
Maybe you could even just use the time, and rely on @-mentions to disambiguate. Not sure how that would work out.
Though I kind of like the idea of twts being immutable. At least, itās clear which version of a twt youāre replying to (assuming nobody is engineering hash collisions).
@prologic@twtxt.net Some criticisms and a possible alternative direction:
Key rotation. Iām not a security person, but my understanding is that itās good to be able to give keys an expiry date and replace them with new ones periodically.
It makes maintaining a feed more complicated. Now instead of just needing to put a file on a web server (and scan the logs for user agents) I also need to do this. What brought me to twtxt was its radical simplicity.
Instead, maybe we should think about a way to allow old urls to be rotated out? Like, my metadata could somehow say that X used to be my primary URL, but going forward from date D onward my primary url is Y. (Or, if you really want to use public key cryptography, maybe something similar could be used for key rotation there.)
Itās nice that your scheme would add a way to verify the twts you download, but https is supposed to do that anyway. If you donāt trust https to do that (maybe you donāt like relying on root CAs?) then maybe your preferred solution should be reflected by your primary feed url. E.g. if you prefer the security offered by IPFS, then maybe an IPNS url would do the trick. The fact that feed locations are URLs gives some flexibility. (But then rotation is still an issue, if I understand ipns right.)
On the Subject of Feed Identities; I propose the following:
- Generate a Private/Public ED25519 key pair
- Use this key pair to sign your Twtxt feed
- Use it as your feedās identity in place of
# url =as# key = ...
For example:
$ ssh-keygen -f prologic@twtxt.net
$ ssh-keygen -Y sign -n prologic@twtxt.net -f prologic@twtxt.net twtxt.txt
And your feed would looke like:
# nick = prologic
# key = SHA256:23OiSfuPC4zT0lVh1Y+XKh+KjP59brhZfxFHIYZkbZs
# sig = twtxt.txt.sig
# prev = j6bmlgq twtxt.txt/1
# avatar = https://twtxt.net/user/prologic/avatar#gdoicerjkh3nynyxnxawwwkearr4qllkoevtwb3req4hojx5z43q
# description = "Problems are Solved by Method" š¦šŗšØāš»šØāš¦Æš¹ā šāÆ šØāš©āš§āš§š„ -- James Mills (operator of twtxt.net / creator of Yarn.social š§¶)
2024-06-14T18:22:17Z (#nef6byq) @<bender https://twtxt.net/user/bender/twtxt.txt> Hehe thanks! š
Still gotta sort out some other bugs, but that's tomorrows job š¤
...
Twt Hash extension would change of course to use a feedās ED25519 public key fingerprint.
@bender@twtxt.net Yes, they do 𤣠Implicitly, or threading would never work at all š Nor lookups 𤣠They are used as keys. Think of them like a primary key in a database or index. I totally get where youāre coming from, but there are trade-offs with using Message/Thread Ids as opposed to Content Addressing (like we do) and I believe we would just encounter other problems by doing so.
My money is on extending the Twt Subject extension to support more (optional) advanced āsubjectsā; i.e: indicating you edited a Twt you already published in your feed as @falsifian@www.falsifian.org indicated š
Then we have a secondary (bure much rarer) problem of the āidentityā of a feed in the first place. Using the URL you fetch the feed from as @lyse@lyse.isobeef.org ās client tt seems to do or using the # url = metadata field as every other client does (according to the spec) is problematic when you decide to change where you host your feed. In fact the spec says:
Users are advised to not change the first one of their urls. If they move their feed to a new URL, they should add this new URL as a new url field.
See Choosing the Feed URL ā This is one of our longest debates and challenges, and I think (_I suspect along with @xuu@txt.sour.is _) that the right way to solve this is to use public/private key(s) where you actually have a public key fingerprint as your feedās unique identity that never changes.
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@movq@www.uninformativ.de @prologic@twtxt.net Another option would be: when you edit a twt, prefix the new one with (#[old hash]) and some indication that itās an edited version of the original tweet with that hash. E.g. if the hash used to be abcd123, the new version should start ā(#abcd123) (redit)ā.
What I like about this is that clients that donāt know this convention will still stick it in the same thread. And I feel itās in the spirit of the old pre-hash (subject) convention, though thatās before my time.
I guess it may not work when the edited twt itself is a reply, and there are replies to it. Maybe that could be solved by letting twts have more than one (subject) prefix.
But the great thing about the current system is that nobody can spoof message IDs.
I donāt think twtxt hashes are long enough to prevent spoofing.
All this hash breakage made me wonder if we should try to introduce āmessage IDsā after all. š
But the great thing about the current system is that nobody can spoof message IDs. š¤ When you think about it, message IDs in e-mails only work because (almost) everybody plays fair. Nothing stops me from using the same Message-ID header in each and every mail, that would break e-mail threading all the time.
In Yarn, twt hashes are derived from twt content and feed metadata. That is pretty elegant and Iād hate see us lose that property.
If we wanted to allow editing twts, we could do something like this:
2024-09-05T13:37:40+00:00 (~mp6ox4a) Hello world!
Here, mp6ox4a would be a āpartial hashā: To get the actual hash of this twt, youād concatenate the feedās URL and mp6ox4a and get, say, hlnw5ha. (Pretty similar to the current system.) When people reply to this twt, they would have to do this:
2024-09-05T14:57:14+00:00 (~bpt74ka) (<a href="https://txt.sour.is/search?q=%23hlnw5ha">#hlnw5ha</a>) Yes, hello!
That second twt has a partial hash of bpt74ka and is a reply to the full hash hlnw5ha. The author of the āHello world!ā twt could then edit their twt and change it to 2024-09-05T13:37:40+00:00 (~mp6ox4a) Hello friends! or whatever. Threading wouldnāt break.
Would this be worth it? Itās certainly not backwards-compatible. š
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@prologic@twtxt.net Perfect, thanks. For my own future reference: curl -H āAccept: application/jsonā https://twtxt.net/twt/st3wsda
@prologic@twtxt.net Specifically, I could view yarndās copy here, but only as rendered for a human to view: https://twtxt.net/twt/st3wsda
@movq@www.uninformativ.de thanks for getting to the bottom of it. @prologic@twtxt.net is there a way to view yarndās copy of the raw twt? The edit didnāt result in a visible change; being able to see what yarnd originally downloaded would have helped me debug.
@bender@twtxt.net On twtxt, I follow all feeds that I can find (there are some exceptions, of course). Thereās so little going on in general, it hardly matters. š
And I just realized: Muttās layout helps a lot. Skimming over new twts is really easy and itās not a big loss if there are a couple of shitposts⢠in my ātimelineā. This is very different from Mastodon (both the default web UI and all clients Iāve tried), where the timeline is always huge. Posts take up a lot of space on screen. Makes me think twice if I want to follow someone or not. š
(I mostly only follow Hashtags on Mastodon anyway. Itās more interesting that way.)
@prologic@twtxt.net One of your twts begins with (#st3wsda): https://twtxt.net/twt/bot5z4q
Based on the twtxt.net web UI, it seems to be in reply to a twt by @cuaxolotl@sunshinegardens.org which begins āIāve been sketching outā¦ā.
But jenny thinks the hash of that twt is 6mdqxrq. At least, thereās a very twt in their feed with that hash that has the same text as appears on yarn.social (except with ā instead of ā).
Based on this, it appears jenny and yarnd disagree about the hash of the twt, or perhaps the twt was edited (though I canāt see any difference, assuming ā vs ā is just a rendering choice).
@prologic@twtxt.net I believe you when you say registries as designed today do not crawl. But when I first read the spec, it conjured in my mind a search engine. Now I donāt know how things work out in practice, but just based on reading, I donāt see why it canāt be an API for a crawling search engine. (In fact I donāt see anything in the spec indicating registry servers shouldnāt crawl.)
(I also noticed that https://twtxt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/registry.html recommends āThe registries should sync each others user list by using the users endpointā. If I understood that right, registering with one should be enough to appear on others, even if they donāt crawl.)
Does yarnd provide an API for finding twts? Is it similar?
I just manually followed the steps at https://dev.twtxt.net/doc/twthashextension.html and got 6mdqxrq. I wonder what happened. Did @cuaxolo@sunshinegardens.org edit the twt in some subtle way after twtxt.net downloaded it? I couldnāt spot a diff, other than ā appearing as ā on yarn.social, which I assume is a transformation done by twtxt.net.
@prologic@twtxt.net How does yarn.socialās API fix the problem of centralization? I still need to know whose API to use.
Say I see a twt beginning (#hash) and I want to look up the start of the thread. Is the idea that if that twt is hosted by a a yarn.social pod, it is likely to know the thread start, so I should query that particular pod for the hash? But what if no yarn.social pods are involved?
The community seems small enough that a registry server should be able to keep up, and I can have a couple of others as backups. Or I could crawl the list of feeds followed by whoever emitted the twt that prompted my query.
I have successfully used registry servers a little bit, e.g. to find a feed that mentioned a tag I was interested in. Was even thinking of making my own, if I get bored of my too many other projects :-)
@movq@www.uninformativ.de Thanks, it works!
But when I tried it out on a twt from @prologic@twtxt.net, I discovered jenny and yarn.social seem to disagree about the hash of this twt: https://twtxt.net/twt/st3wsda . jenny assigned it a hash of 6mdqxrq but the URL and prologicās reply suggest yarn.social thinks the hash is st3wsda. (And as a result, jenny āfetch-context didnāt work on prologicās twt.)
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jenny --fetch-context š
@movq@www.uninformativ.de I think you are worrying about a non-issue. I see nothing to do on your example twt, because there is no context. Furthermore, if I wanted to follow the feed, everything I need is already on that twt example. :-)
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@falsifian@www.falsifian.org @bender@twtxt.net I pushed an alternative implementation to the fetch-context branch. This integrates the whole thing into mutt/jenny.
You will want to configure a new mutt hotkey, similar to the āreplyā hotkey:
macro index,pager <esc>C "\
<enter-command> set my_pipe_decode=\$pipe_decode nopipe_decode<Enter>\
<pipe-message> jenny -c<Enter>\
<enter-command> set pipe_decode=\$my_pipe_decode; unset my_pipe_decode<Enter>" \
"Try to fetch context of current twt, like a missing root twt"
This pipes the mail to jenny -c. jenny will try to find the thread hash and the URL and then fetch it. (If thereās no URL or if the specific twt cannot be found in that particular feed, it could query a Yarn pod. That is not yet implemented, though.)
The whole thing looks like this:
https://movq.de/v/0d0e76a180/jenny.mp4
In other words, when thereās a missing root twt, you press a hotkey to fetch it, done.
I think I like this version better. š¤
(This needs a lot of testing. š)
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@prologic@twtxt.net Yes, fetching the twt by hash from some service could be a good alternative, in case the twt I have does not @-mention the source. (Besides yarnd, maybe this should be part of the registry API? I donāt see fetch-by-hash in the registry API docs.)
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@movq@www.uninformativ.de I donāt know if Iād want to discard the twts. I think what Iām looking for is a command ājenny -g https://host.org/twtxt.txtā to fetch just that one feed, even if itās not in my follow list. I could wrap that in a shell script so that when I see a twt in reply to a feed I donāt follow, I can just tap a key and the feed will get added to my maildir. I guess the script would look for a mention at the start of a selected twt and call jenny -g on the feed.
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@movq@www.uninformativ.de Is there a good way to get jenny to do a one-off fetch of a feed, for when you want to fill in missing parts of a thread? I just added @slashdot@feeds.twtxt.net to my private follow file just because @prologic@twtxt.net keeps responding to the feed :-P and I want to know what heās commenting on even though I donāt want to see every new slashdot twt.
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